Proofpoint's research highlights how threat actors leverage automated inbox rules, designed for legitimate organization, to hide security alerts, forward sensitive data, and mark messages as read.
The scam begins with a phishing email designed to appear as an official communication from the IRS, informing recipients they are eligible for a $5,000 financial grant supposedly from Elon Musk.
The incident, disclosed in a regulatory filing, involved a business email compromise attack where cybercriminals likely infiltrated email or accounting systems to alter payment details.