Intrusions conducted by PatchWork commenced with the distribution of a malicious LNK file enabling the download of a fraudulent PDF to conceal compromise with Brute Ratel C4 and PGoShell malware.
Attackers leveraged phishing emails with a malicious Word attachment having the same text as Microsoft's support bulletin regarding its Recovery Tool for outage-hit devices that contains macros, which when enabled facilitates the download of a DLL file.
Intrusions offering a fraudulent fix for the issue were reported by cybersecurity researcher g0njxa and AnyRun to have been conducted to deploy the Remcos RAT trojan.
Attackers leveraged spear-phishing to lure targets into downloading an MSI installer for Skype for Business from a domain resembling one belonging to the Italian government.